Friday, May 31, 2019

The Internet Does Not Equal Isolation Essay -- Internet

The Internet Does Not Equal IsolationThe computer has become a centerpiece for almost everyones lives. Teachers require homework to be typed, and students go through an Internet search tutorial at the beginning of every year. Communication online plays a role for many people with the introduction of instant messaging, centre boards and chat rooms. Even businesses run their companies on computers and sell online. This can bring up controversy. whatsoever believe that the Internet isolates people and takes away face-to-face interaction. Some studies have been done to see if the Internet ca customs loneliness. Does this mean that all Internet activity does harm to the world? No, in fact, it can do quite the oppositeness when actual contact is impossible. Internet has the potential to save lives, connect families and friends, and give ill patients a support system.Internet provides exceptional resources for health information, in special(a) transplants and organ donations. The web pr ovides a great opportunity to share a wealth of information, and informing people about diseases and providing resources helps a lot in patients understanding. For example, TransWeb (www.transweb.org) provides a great amount of information on organ transplants and donations. On this site, the latest news, stories and conference information can be found. Another excellent website is the page for the get together Network for Organ Sharing (www.unos.org). Under contract from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, this nonprofit organization makes sure that News, patient information, statistics, data requests, Internet links, and more are available at this site, as well as the bylaws and regulations that govern tissue allocation (Sjogren). Dan Sjogren also... ...E-mail eases trauma. Nationwide News 7 Dec. 2003 34. Lexis-Nexis. Rodney A. Briggs Lib., Morris, MN. 7 Dec. 2003.Internet use may benefit survival of minority/ethnic patients. Cancer Weekly 18 March 2003 24. sprea d out Acadamic ASAP. InfoTrac. Rodney A. Briggs Lib., Morris, MN. 7 Dec. 2003.Minerd, Jeff. The decline of conversation with everybody wired, we are ravenous for face-to-face conversation. The Futurist Feb. 1999 18. Expanded Acadamic ASAP. InfoTrac. Rodney A. Briggs Lib., Morris, MN. 7 Dec. 2003.Peer-to-Peer Computing Can Help Speed Pace of AIDS Drug Research. AIDS Weekly 16 Oct. 2000. Expanded Acadamic ASAP. InfoTrac. Rodney A. Briggs Lib., Morris, MN. 7 Dec. 2003.Sjogren, Dan. Transplant information on the World Wide Web. AORN Journal 68 (1998) 1035. Expanded Acadamic ASAP. InfoTrac. Rodney A. Briggs Lib., Morris, MN. 7 Dec. 2003.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Impact of the Internet on the Production, Distribution, and Consump

The creation of the web was not only a revolutionary movement but also acted as a door for endless opportunities in the music industry. Its ability alone to provide the general public with straight information is astounding, but it also acts a weapons platform for users to access, distribute and produce music. According to Andrew P.S (2006, 1), the internet was not created with a business mentality but as the years went by it began and continues to be moulded into a continuous path where consumers grasp the aptitude to which they could discover incessant possibilities online such as the access to music. Evidently, the internet solely acts as a huge factor in the shaping of the music industry today, more positively than negatively. Below, we will take a look at effects the internet has had on the production, distribution and usage of popular music. By analyzing the various methods the consumer is able to get access to, distribute and consume music, the essay will be able to draw o n a conclusion.The internet proves to have a far and wide reach to its users, and popular music is short of what ends it can attain. The success of the internet is due to its worldwide publicise capability that allows the interaction between individuals without regard for geographic location and distance Romualdo Pastor-Satorras and Alessandro V. (2007, 1). The distribution of music on the internet can be a very(prenominal) delicate situation. Organizations such as the RIAA provide websites such iTunes where music can be legally purchased and this in turn allows users who have no method of true purchase a way to access music. However, with the internets rapid and continuous progression, it would only be of habitual nature that illegal download we... ...ay 2012.Andrew P. sparrow (2006). Music Distribution And the Internet A Legal Guide for the Music Business. unknown Gower Publishing Ltd. 1.Bruce Fries, Marty Fries (2005). Digital Audio Essentials. Sebastopol,US OReilly Media. 22.Marie Heimer (2011). The Theory of Access alternate Ownership on the Example of Spotify. unknown Grin Verlag. 24.Michael Zager (2011). Music Production For Producers, Composers, Arrangers, and Students. 2nd ed. unknown Scarecrow Press. 18.O.C. Ferrell, Michael D. Hartline (2007). Marketing strategy. 4th ed. unknown South-Western College Pub. 373.Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Alessandro Vespignani (2007). Evolution and structure of the Internet A Statistical Physics Approach. unknown Cambridge University Press. 1 unknown. (2012). Youtube. Availablehttp//www.alexa.com/siteinfo/youtube.com. Last accessed 15th May 2012.

A Different Life :: essays research papers

                                             A Different Life          Silence came in seventh grade. It was in seventh grade that I began the first of cardinal years at a private school. In those six years I realized that it was not all I who had lost their voice I was one among many who were denied the opportunity to speak. I distinctly remember the first time they betrayed me and informed me that my voice was invalid. A close friend of mine from elementary school wanted to attend and I was telling others just about him- telling them how neat he was. The three battalion whom I had felt I could trust- the headmaster, academic dean, and dean of students- cornered me and attacked me for things that I had supposedly said. They did not believe me when I pleaded my case, governing, "He is my friend. Why would I say such horrible things?" They three looked at each other, stuck their noses in the air and simply explained that it sounded like the kind of thing I would do. They did not know me. They had accepted a rumor as truth. They attacked me and disregarded my testimony. Unfortunately, this moment was merely the beginning of the silencing. It continued until the day I graduated. They condemned me for being curious and outspoken and lively. They shut me trim for every brilliant idea I proposed, telling me that it was against the rules. I lived, quite literally, in this silence. I could not win by being myself, so I engulfed myself in obtaining their approval through silence and obedience. And I remember exactly what he said to me when I left. On June 4, 1999 my headmaster said to me, "Saint jam has really changed you. Youve really calmed down a lot. Youve become a real lady." I finally gained his approval, but at what cost? Even then, when I was leaving, I could not find the voice to scream at him and tell him how deeply he had hurt me. I did not have the voice to tell him about all the pain he had brought me. I did not have the voice to tell him that I would have forfeited all of the "ladiness" I had gained over six years if I could have my voice back. Saint James taught me to bottle my emotions, because whenever I was open with them I would get in trouble.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Child Abuse and Neglect Essay -- Violence Against Children

There are umteen things in our society today that unfortunately go overlooked. One much(prenominal) thing that is overlooked is the number of children who are being clapperclawd. Unfortunately these children are going through life not knowing whether or not their parents give loose their temper and perhaps kill them. There are many types of child abuse, such as physical, sexual, and emotional. Physical abuse is physical injury as a result of punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting, burning, or otherwise harming a child. Such injury is considered abuse regardless of whether the caretaker intended to hurt the child. Sexual abuse includes activities by a parent or caretaker such as fondling a childs genitals, penetration, incest, rape, sodomy, indecent exposure, and exploitation through prostitution or the production of pornographic materials. Emotional abuse is a pattern of behavior that impairs a childs emotional development or sense of s elf-worth. This may include constant criticism, threats, or rejection, as well as withholding love, support, or guidance. Emotional abuse is often difficult to prove and, therefore, Child Protection Services may not be able to intervene without evidence of harm to the child. Emotional abuse is almost always present when other forms are identified. Child abuse is a growing problem that has many causes and effects, but there are ways that we as a society can decrease the occurrence of this horrible event.Child abus...

Free Essay on Conrads Heart of Darkness - Human or Humane? :: Heart Darkness essays

Heart of Darkness Human or Humane? Upon reading Heart of Darkness we are immediately struck with the stretch out of the nature of man, and what it means to be human or humane. To be human means to have a mind, to be living, and function as a primate. To be humane on the other hand means to be tender, compassionate, affectionate, kindhearted, and empathetic. It is often assumed that to be human means to be humane, but as Marlow learned on his excursion through the dark jungle of the Congo, one has nothing to do with the other. Marlows first taste of mans accredited self as he saw it, began when he saw the six man chain gang, as was referred to in the book, six black manpower enchained together obviously world treated as inferiors, almost as slaves. I could see every rib, the joints of their limbs were like knots in a rope distributively had an iron collar on his neck, and all were connected together with a chain whose bights swung between them, rhythmically clinking. (Conrad, pg. 81) Upon seeing this atrocious sight of men being treated as savages, Marlow compares the white men who are leading these chained up men, to devils, by remarking that he had seen devils, but never devils who drove other men like cattle. Men who were no different then themselves, except in the color of their skin. As Marlow continues down the Congo, he begins to reflect upon the river, as the river of truth and reality, because as he transcends down it, his ability to find the truth in any situation grows. With every turn, he learns that mans inhumanity to his own kind is mans greatest sin. On page 106 Conrad talks about how Marlow felt when he was proceeding towards Kurtzs station, and he explains that heMarlow can feel the past, among the overwhelming realities brought upon by the river, the trees, and the silence. There were moments when ones past came back to one, as it will sometimes when you have not a moment to spare to yourselfbut it came in the shape of an unrestful and cacophonous dream,remembered with wonder amongst the overwhelming realities of the strange world of plants,and water, and silence....When you have to attend to things of that sort, to the mere incidents of the surface, the reality- the reality, I tell you-fades.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Work for Migrant Workers Essay -- Immigration Labor Essays Papers

Work for Migrant WorkersWorks Cited Not Included In the early 1970s, by examining lolly rates globally, it was determined that a go rate of profit existed. The chief method to counter this problem was to seek out cheaper labor. Global factories were then created as the solution to this problem of falling profit rates. With the birth of these global factories, came not only transnational corporations but also transnational migrant workers. Therefore, why is there so much debate concerning migration when it was essentially conceived and in many cases continues to be, a solution to a problem?Through global economic integration and the birth of global factories, many underdeveloped countries believed that these corporations would move up their dying economies by providing jobs to their many inert workers. However, these corporations did not hire the unemployed male but women usually between the ages of sixteen and twenty-one who worked approximately decade hours per day in extremely poor working conditions for very low wages. As a result, this left mostly the unemployed male (and/or the unemployed female over twenty-one) in a position to either migrate for work or become a caretaker for their families peasantren. As documented by several(prenominal) of the films weve watched during class, many of these unemployed workers chose to migrate sometimes both mother and father leaving behind children to be cared for by extended family members. One such child when asked if he missed his mother and father replied No, because I dont even know them which truly epitomizes the migrant workers sacrifices for their familiesOne might ask why do these migrant and/or global factory workers do the things they do? ... ...storical context of differential power and inequality. (Schiller, Basch & Blanc-Szanton 8). Again, migrant workers exist because of economic circumstances and the intrinsic sense of survival. Therefore, why are there so many beliefs and debat es concerning migration? Because some people just dont get it What some seem to be missing in these debates is that with global economic integration obviously come transmigrant workers (and in some cases their families too), so why debate whether they should be allowed to cross borders as they are simply the product of globalization. Further, one should not forget that in many instances, these workers were solutions to economic or wartime problems Therefore, I strongly feel that migrant workers must(prenominal) be given the right to work regardless of what country they are from or what country they must work in

Monday, May 27, 2019

Are the government officials good stewards of public funds? Essay

The parliament should play an active role in ensuring the availability and credibility of pecuniary nurture. there should be clear social function for calculate execution, monitoring, and give outing. The forecasting system should pop the question a reliable basis for tracking revenues, commitments, payments, arrears, liabilities, and assets, writes M S SiddiquiA compute is a governments plan on the use of state-supported resources to meet the citizens needs. Budget Transpargonncy (BT) means that ordinary citizens can access reading about how popular resources are allocated and used. Budget Transparency is defined as the full disclosure of all relevant fiscal information in a timely and systematic manner. BT is a precondition for public partingicipation in figure processes. The combination of BT and public participation in work out processes has the potential to combat corruption, foster public righteousness of government agencies and contribute to judicious use of pu blic funds (OECD, 2002).BT enables citizens to assess whether the government officials are good stewards of public funds. BT is a fundamental precondition for right and public participation in governance processes. Representatives of civil society and social organizations in our country have long been demanding ofthe government to initiate budget preparedness from the district level to make the national budget a democratic and pro-poor one. The government has overly promised to decentralize the self-assurance to district level but has hitherto to initiate the process.The Washington-based Open Budget Initiative is a global watchdog of budgets of different countries of the world. The Open Budget Index (OBI), prepared with the help of topical anesthetic partners, provides ratings of the nudity of budget materials of different countries. The Department of Development Studies of the University of Dhaka was the local partner for OBI for the Bangladesh budget for the fiscal year 201 0-11. The Index assesses the availability of key budget documents, the quantity of information they provide, and the timeliness of their dissemination to citizens in order to provide reliable information on each countrys commitment to budget transparency and accountability.The average OBI score of the countries surveyed in 2010 is 42. According to published reports, only 20 of the 94 countries included in the 2010 Open Budget horizon had OBI scores above 60 and can be characterized as providing their citizens with enough budget data to enable them to develop a comprehensive outline and understanding of their national budgets.About one-third of the countries (33) provide some information and scored between 41 and 60. In a plurality of countries (41), the amount of information provided was sharply inadequate. Of these, 19 countries provided minimal information and scored between 21 and 40), and 22 countries provided little to no budget information and scored 20 or less. The 22 coun tries are Algeria, Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Chad, China, egalitarian Republic of Congo, Dominican Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Honduras, Iraq, Kyrgyz Republic, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome e Principe, Senegal, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and Vietnam.Only 17 of the countries surveyed provided comprehensive budget information on policies intended to alleviate poverty. 41 countries provided no information on extra-budgetary funds in their budget proposals even though extra-budgetary funds account for nearly 40 per cent of central governments expenditures in transitional and developing countries. In 52 countries, the legislature had no power to prevent the executive from moving funds between administrative units.Legislatures in only 26 countries provided the public with formal opportunities to provide testimony during budget discussions. In 35 countries, all discussions about the budget between the legislature and theexecutive , including hearings, were merely clo sed to the public, including the media, and no public record of such meetings was subsequently provided.Bangladesh scored 39, 42 and 48 in 2006, 2008 and 2009 respectively. Bangladeshs performance indicates that the government provided only some information to the public in its budget documents. Bangladesh would greatly strengthen public accountability by producing and publishing pre-budget statements, citizens budgets, mid-year reviews and year-end reports, and empowering the audit institutions to publish summaries of audit reports.The government enacted a law titled Public Money and Budget Management Act 2009. As per clause 15(4) of the law, the finance minister shall place a quarterly report before parliament explaining the budget status effective from FY 2009-2010. Two quarterly reports have already been published. These reforms have apparently increased transparency of the budget and this go out hopefully improve Bangladeshs score in the next Open Budget Survey. In terms of a dequacy and availability of eight key budget documents, Bangladesh outright publishes only three documents -executives budget proposal, enacted budget and in-year reports.A non-transparent budget can neither be proper(ip)ly analyzed nor can its implementation be effectively monitored. Transparency allows citizens to provide inputs into the budget process and to assess whether a government executed the development plans in accordance with budgetary allocations.There is no practice of disclosure of information about implementation of the budget and the administration can transfer fund from one account to another account and legalize such actions through approval of supplementary budget at the end of the year.The parliament and civil society must have the opportunity to regulate the budget and assess whether the government executed what it planned.The control over government finances is complicated in part by the exclusion of the local governments from fiscal management system. The central government has full control over the administration in all tiers causing weak administrative capacity at the local levels. Moreover, the structure of intergovernmental fiscal relations in Bangladesh has served to discourage local governments from raising their own revenues. The situation has aggravated due to recent amendment of laws giving more authority to the law makers over supervision and policy matters of upazilas. The authority of local governments are shared by law makers, bureaucrats and local public representatives making the process intimately ineffective. Under these circumstances, the opportunities for duplication of responsibilities and unclear assignment of authority and revenue income and expenditures make the development function difficult and complex.Decentralization of government has become a popular strategy based on the premise that lower levels of government can better respond to local demands and needs at lower cost. A proper decentralization may in troduce new legislation regarding tax sharing and intergovernmental transfers to address complex authorities and inequalities in development programmes. The effectiveness of this strategy critically depends on the ability of citizens to hold local government officials accountable. The more decentralized the revenue and spending decisions, the more important it becomes to ensure that lower levels of government also follow good practices on fiscal transparency under direct supervision of local governments.The Constitution of Bangladesh defines the roles of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the government clearly. Articles 81-92 of the Constitution lay trim back the basic principles of fiscal management and Articles 127-132 the role of the Comptroller and Auditor-General (C&AG). The Additional Functions Act of 1974 (as amended in 1975 and 1983) allocates the account statement function to the C&AG. The accounting function has now been transferred to the Finance Divi sion of the Ministry of Finance. However, in practice, the relationship between the different branches ofthe government, particularly between the executive and legislature, is wide seen as confrontational.Non-financial public corporations provide non-commercial services, usually by being compulsory to press down on less than cost recovery prices (e.g., pricing electricity below cost to domestic consumers). These non-financial public corporations have also been required to provide social services. These non-commercial activities may be financed by cross-subsidization between different groups of consumers and/or by incurring losses that are financed from the budget or by borrowing. There are three categories of the prices of electricity, gas and water based on domestic, commercial and industrial consumer segments.In some instances, certain non-financial public corporations may charge excessive prices and transfer the supernormal profits to other corporations or to the budget. This p ractice confuses the fiscal responsibilities of government and the commercial role of non-financial public corporations, makes relationships between government and non-financial public corporations nontransparent, and creates difficulties in holding managers of non-financial public corporations accountable for their performance.The government remains heavily involved in commercial and financial sectors of the economy and provide support to the enterprisingness sector through a complex nexus of direct subsidies and quasi-fiscal activities of non-financial public enterprises and the nationalized commercial banks. Lack of clarity in reporting either direct or indirect support to enterprises makes it difficult to assess either the industry policy or the sustainability of fiscal policy. In addition to leave out of transparency in reporting, the lack of clarity of managerial roles between commercial activity and provision of subsidized services or goods to the public is a major factor c ontributing to widely acknowledged failures of management, corruption, and poor industrial relations in these sectors.The fiscal powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the government should be well defined. The powers and limits of each branch with respect to changes in the budget during the fiscal year should be clearly specified in the legal framework. The draft budget submitted by the executive to the legislature as well as the final budget approved by the legislature should be made public to enable the people to hold each branch accountable for its part in the budget process.The parliament should play an active role in ensuring the availability and credibility of fiscal information. This would include having an active committee of the legislature to administer the conduct of fiscal policy and to facilitate civil society input into budget deliberations.The relationship between the government and public corporations should be based on clear arrangements. F iscal transparency requires that the financial relationships between the government and public corporations be clearly stated. In particular, because public corporations are owned in unscathed or in part by the government, there should be clear expectations of how profit transfers or dividend payments to the government will be determined.The annual reports of the public corporations should provide details on total profit, retained earnings, any other uses of profit, and the amount transferred to the budget, and this information should also be included in the annual budget documentation. For purposes of fiscal transparency, all payments by public corporations, including taxes, royalties, dividends, or profits, should be reported in the annual report of the corporations as well as in budget documentation. every payments in kind should be valued at their market value in the budget. Conversely, if the government makes transfers to the public corporation, they should be included in the annual budget.Again, twain the budget and the annual reports of the corporations should identify transfers from the government to the corporation. For instance, financial or commercial institutions may be asked to undertake lending at subsidized rates, the subsidy voice representing a loss to the institution. However, if the government directly subsidizes the activity, it should appear as subsidy in the governments budget and the policy cost should be transparent.The fiscal powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the government should be well defined. The responsibilities of different levels of government and the relationship between them should be clearly specified. The relationship between the government and public corporations should be based on clear arrangements. Governments relationship with the private sector should be conducted in an open manner, following clear rules and procedures. There should be a clear and open legal, regulatory and administrati ve framework for fiscal management.The collection, commitment, and use of public funds should be governed by comprehensive budget, tax, and other public finance laws, regulations, and administrative procedures. Laws and regulations related to the collection of tax and non-tax revenues, and the criteria guiding administrative discretion in their application, should be accessible, clear, and understandable.There should be clear procedures for budget execution, monitoring, and reporting. The accounting system should provide a reliable basis for tracking revenues, commitments, payments, arrears, liabilities, and assets. A timely midyear report on budget developments should be presented to the legislature. More frequent updates, which should be at least quarterly, should be published. Supplementary revenue and expenditure proposals during the fiscal year should be presented to the legislature in a manner consistent with the pilot burner budget presentation.Audited final accounts and aud it reports, including reconciliation with the approved budget, should be presented to the legislature and published within a year. The public should be provided with comprehensive information on past, current, and projected fiscal activities and on major fiscal risks. The government should publish a periodic report on long-term public finances. Fiscal information should be presented in a way that facilitates policy analysis and promotes accountability. A clear and simple summary guide to the budget should be widely distributed at the time of the annual budget.During budget formulation, the executive should issue two documents with at least a one-month gap between them the pre-budget statement, which presents the assumptions used in developing the budget, such as the expected revenue, expenditure, and debt levels, and the broad allocations among sectors and the executives budget proposal, which presents the governments detailed declaration of the policies and priorities it intends to pursue in the upcoming financial year, including the ad hoc allocations to be made to each ministry and agency.All Ministries should hold pre-budget consultative meetings with their stakeholders. These meetings should be presided over by the concerned Ministers. These meetings should be held before they start consultation on budget with the Ministry of Finance. All standing committees on different ministries should hold on a regular basis pre-budget consultation with stakeholders. Decentralization process should be built for empowerment of local governments.The writer, a part-time teacher at The Leading University, is pursuing PhD in Open University, Malaysia. He can be reached at email shahbanglachemical.com

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Essay †Analyse of John Proctor from Crucible Essay

John is a flawed man. How, in spite of this, does Arthur Miller develop his character so that we admire him to a greater extent and more as the play progresses? The crucible, by Arthur Miller, is a play that clearly shows many human struggles. Many of these come about as a result of the strict puritan society, in Salem, Massachusetts, in the 1660s witch trials. The first factor that the audience come across that start the hysteria is when close to girls atomic number 18 caught dancing hiding in the woods.Because of how sinful it was to be seen doing unchristian things, one of the girls, Betty, got so scared of what could be the consequences that she just lied down on a bed for 13 hours without moving. Miller shows through the play, how people would comment on this fact referring to witchcraft, leading everyone to believe in the false accusations. One of the main(prenominal) roles on the play is that of John proctor. He initially gets involved on Bettys case for his authority and r espect from the others.Then, Miller presents proctor as a lecher who abused the love of a 14 year-old girl, Abigail Williams, who would, later on, charge on the court watch overs wife, Elizabeth, of witchcraft imagining to get her out the way to Proctor. John Proctor, a farmer and a village resident in his middle thirties, He was a kind of man of a powerful body, until now tempered. In Proctors presence, a fool felt his foolishness instantly. (Stage directions, sham One, page 16). Since Reverend Parris is appointed to the church in Salem, John Proctor starts to create empathy against Parris superior attitude and greed.As well as Parris, Putnam is also an obtuse figure. Proctor clearly leaves this message on act one in that location is a party in this church. I am not blind there is a faction and a party. (Parris, Act One) Against him and all authority. (Putnam, Act One). Proctor uses this suspicion to provoke anger in Parris even further. Why, then I must find it and join it . (Proctor, Act One). In the beginning, John truthfully tells Parris why he has not been at church recently. I have trouble enough without I come five mile to hear him preach alone hellfire and bloody damnation. Take it to heart, Mr. Parris.There are many others who stay away from church because you hardly ever mention God anymore. (Proctor, Act One). Proctor exceedingly allows the fact that he cannot associate with Parris go on across his religious side. Tell me, you have three children? How come only two are baptized? (Hale, Act Two) I like it not that Mr. Parris should lay his hand upon my baby. I see no light of God in that man. Ill not conceal it. (Proctor, Act Two) John Proctor became a very guilty man with a troubled conscience, because of his affair with his servant Abigail. Abby, I may speculate of you softly from time to time.But I leave alone cut my hand before Ill ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched, Abby. (Proctor, Act One). Proctor h as his mind set that he will not confess to anyone else about Abigail, in fear of ruining his good name and reputation. Once outgoing the affair, Abigail became extremely jealous of Elizabeth Proctor. At the court, Abigail accused Elizabeth of witchcraft, by planning a way to look like Elizabeth watched bloody shame Warren make a birdie and then she would have put a needle in the suffer of it, with the intention that the puppet would represent Abigail, herself.Abigail even stuck a needle into her own stomach to represent evidence. By the time Elizabeth was being arrested, Proctor, furious, accused Abigail and Parris revenge to be linked to his wife case If she is innocent Why do you never love if Parris be innocent, or Abigail? Is the accuser always holy now? Were they born this morning as clean as Gods fingers? Ill tell you whats walking Salem retribution is walking Salem. We are what we always were in Salem, but now the little crazy children are jangling the keys of the king dom, common vengeance writes the lawThis warrants vengeance Ill not give my wife to vengeance (Proctor, Act Two). It is obvious that Proctor cares and respects his wife Elizabeth when he decides to bring to an end his adulterous relationship with Abigail. The caring and respectful feelings are renewed into loving devotion when Elizabeth is unjustly charged as a witch. He promises her, Ill bring you home. I will bring you home soon (Proctor, Act Two), as she leaves. With the idea of getting his wife released, Proctor threatened Mary Warren to confess the truth to the court.She was one of the girls that got caught dancing in the woods, and because of it was helping the court to find the supposed witches. In desperation, he acted in a fell way even physically, until she would accept to stand by him on the court and, controversially from all the things that she had already said, confess that the witchcraft accusations were all pretence. I will bring your guts into your mouth but good ness will not die for me. (Proctor, Act Two)

Friday, May 24, 2019

Review of Janet Abbate’s Inventing the Internet Essay

The Internets expansion has existed within an interworking web of innovators government and military, information processing brass scientists, alumnus students, researchers, cable and phone companies, network users, etc. The details given by Abbate affirm the books claim that the Internet was non born of a single originating event. It, instead, progressed over time through the junction of advances in engine room and inescapably in society. The Internet is an ever-adapting system, which is fresh and changing at escalating rates to that degree has a history that crosses over several decades.Born within paranoia surrounding the Cold War and growing through many different forms, the Internets history is laid out chronologically in Abbates sixsome chapters. In this informative and methodical chronicle, Abbate tracks the important teamwork of the Internets creators and societal needs in a detailed and entertaining volume of history. Despite the revolution of the Internet bringing a bout doorways to assorted information, it has done a bizarrely deprived demarcation of recording its cause history. As the Internets creators get older, it is essential to capture their first hand accounts of the history they made.In her book, Inventing the Internet, Abbate saves the early history of the Internet. The book is divided into six segments. The first segment relays White Heat and Cold War The Origins and Meanings of Packet Switching that is primarily about packet switching. The second covers the policy-making and technical challenges abstruse in Building the ARPANET Challenges and Strategies, concerning the creation and struggles of ARPANET. The third segment covers user communities and their affect on the ARPANET in The Most Neglected Element Users Transform the ARPANET.The fourth considers the paper bag made, From ARPANET to Internet approaching defense and research. The fifth section covers The Internet in the Arena of International Standards. The final section, Popularizing the Internet, shows the beginning of the wide spread of the Internet provided before Internet connectivity becomes popular at the personal level. All things considered, the book states the expansions in Internet history between 1959 and 1991, with some proceedings to 1994. The authors study of the Internets genesis makes systematic links between the technological development and its organizational, social, and cultural environment.There are many available histories on the Internet, in print and online. Most are well-documented information on technology and its history. Some mention the fundamental concepts of communication, information, and knowledge. Abbates work, however, goes beyond ordinary facts and her findings are close to revealing. The beginning of the Internet is well known. It was a United States Defense research program named ARPANET. The internal structure of ARPA that reared the network development during its first years is not as well known.Inventing th e Internet explains how the little agency was created in 1958 to respond to the Soviets successful launch of the worlds first artificial satellite. ARPA did not own a laboratory. ARPAs role was to create centers in universities through the financing of research projects in defense-related domains. When ARPA decided in 1969 to connect the supercomputers scattered among university campuses, it had no political or financial difficulty attracting the best computer scientists from all over the United States.The originality of ARPANET is this basic freedom, in contrast to market laws and official control. Inventing the Internet highlights ARPA and its brilliance, which seems to separate both the hands-off approach and the state-intervention ideology. ARPANET was born in an atmosphere of total confidence within a community whose total purpose was to connect the computer equipment from as many universities as possible, while striking the least restricting of standards. Packet-switching tec hnology was the tool hat seemed to execute the fewest constraints so ARPANET was based on packet switching instead of the circuit-switching technology that characterized all other telecommunications networks in the world. Along the way, users and other developers took computer networking in directions that ARPA did not intend. Users rapidly made electronic mail the nigh successful network application. Other countries tested the Internet with varying protocols and applications. The community of scientists hard-pressed the National Science Foundation into action that overshadowed ARPAs in the 1990s.As new applications and pressures arose, the United States government moved toward privatization of the Internet in the 1990s. This development and the commercialization of personal computers helped build an advantageous atmosphere for the introduction of the hypertext system and web browsers. The World Wide Web turned out to be available even to beginners. Abbate argues successfully that the origins of the Internet favored military values, such as survivability, flexibility, and high performance, over commercial goals, such as low cost, simplicity, or consumer appeal (5).On one good side of things, it was these features that offered computer networks their keen adaptability and straightaway reaction to the unexpected demands of users. Per the cons, suggests Abbate, they could have caused defiance of commercialization in the system as ARPA did not visualize charging individuals to use the system the way the phone family charges individual telephone users. Based on detailed research in primary documents and extensive communication with many of the principals in the story, Abbates history delivers the most detailed and revealing account.She succeeds in showing that both its developers and its users socially constructed this evolving technology. How might one know where theyre going, if they dont know where they have been? Its someway comforting to learn that a techn ology that seems to be new and ever-evolving actually has a history crossing several decades. This history of the Internet, a technology that modern people use on a daily basis in various arrangements, is outlined so perceptively in Janet Abbates, Inventing the Internet.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

To what extent does the media represent people/places by using stereotype?

brothel keeper kookys music mental picture LoveGame was directed by Joseph Kahn in 2009. The image turn ups with the heading Streamline presents and shots of Lady Gaga naked with empurple and blue paint and glitter all over her body. The lighting is dark and there ar flashing lights. She is seen fooling around with two fully enclothe men on a bench. The two men have the words Fame and Love shaved on their hair. In many music videos this is evident as women are normally perceived as sex objects and drive home the message that exposed bodies and looks are what count.The scene changes to a subway where Gaga is intimidating a group of men who are a crowded around her. She starts singing in a grey leotard with a hood and wears chain-linked glasses. She carries her trade mark disco-stick which is mentioned a lot lyrically in the song. This scene repeals many stereotypes in the music industry. In music videos it is common to see men surrounded by oodles of semi-naked women. Howeve r in this video Kahn has switched it up and has put Gaga surrounded by men, making her dominant.The next seen shows Lady Gaga making her way through with(predicate) the subway and dancing with three other men at the bottom of the staircase. The subway seems damaged, employ and neglected, very similar to those prime in cities and other urban places. It is a very realistic representation of train stations/subways as there is also pieces of rubbish lying about and ticket machines in the backcloth/The scene then shifts to a train where Gaga is dancing amongst male dancers, The train is also a very standard train commonly found in cities, there is nothing luxury about it which makes it very familiar to the audience. She is wearing a different colour to the dancers so she stands out. However she dancing on the same level as them which could represent equality. She soon changes her attire to a black jacket and black leotard, she is now wearing the same colour as the male dancers which show that neither one of the sexes is dominant and that they are equal even this is very short lived as she gets lifted to a higher curriculum which shows her as powerful and dominant.One element in Lady Gagas video that conforms hugely to the stereotype of pop videos/music is the amount of choreographed dancing which is commonly used in pop videos. This may have been done to remind the viewer that it is a pop music video and so it complements the upbeat vibe of the music. It may also encourage viewers to join in and dance along.Gaga and her dancers move on to an under-ground car park. She is seen dancing on a top of a car and her dancers are shown dancing on the floor. This represents status and that Gaga is yet again more dominant than the male dancers and that she is in control. By putting Lady Gaga on a higher platform than the male dancers it she is very clear that she is constantly in control and is just as able as the male dancers around her.She is then shown entering a ti cket booth with a male inspector. The ticket booth scene shows Gaga and the inspector kissing, however Gaga is then shown kissing a female inspector in the booth. The inspector changes from a man to woman in each frame. This sexual role subverts the typical male and female stereotype. This scene shows the audience that Gaga clearly does not have a preference when it comes to her sexuality. This could connect with an audience who are either bi-sexual or homosexual. It does not have a bias towards any certain type of sexuality and does not discriminate either. This could also create a larger fan viewpoint of mountain who are gay as it is showing that it is acceptable in todays society.However it may cause controversy and would most likely be discussed in certain magazines and the news in particular countries, the reason for this is that homosexuality has not yet been embraced in every country/society, and it is only just starting to be accepted in certain communities and certain pl aces.The final scene shows Gaga in a choreographed dance routine with her male dancers. As the artist, Gaga is position at the forefront of the dance crew so that the audience are not side tracked from the main aim of the video which is naturally to nurture Lady Gaga and this new style of music. She is dressed in a similar type of outfit as her male dancers and is pulling off the engage same dance moves. This could represent as women being as equivalent to men.The ideology of this video is to show that not all women are subservient to men. Gaga is used as an example to show that women can be sexy, provocative yet powerful.Gaga is shown in a positive light as psyche new and fresh and also very unique in her sense of fashion. By the amount of choreographed dancing in this video it also implies that perhaps she wants to be viewed as more than just a singer but also an entertainer and someone who is talented in more ways than others. However this music video can have quite a few neg ative points to it, such as the sexual references throughout the video, visually as well as lyrically. This video could easily be portrayed as a bad influence to the younger audience.The way Gaga has been represented could go either way, many people will embrace the fact she is empowering women and on the other hand, many will criticise her for being very sexual and explicit.Now that Lady Gaga has begun to subvert stereotypes, it can give other similar artists a reason to be edgy and individual. Many critics will look to these artist and debate whether or not it is suitable way of women to act and be shown in the media behaving in an independent and unique way. This constant debate can seep into the average persons everyday life story they may discuss certain music videos with friends, especially if they have controversial issues such as ones raised in Lady Gagas music videos. It can start conversations, discussions and build the relationship between the groups of people.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Informatics Solution Proposal: Problem Identificatio Essay

It is no surp rear that customer satisfaction is the primary focus for successful deliverance of wellnesscare. The health care industry is booming with technological trends and consumer empowerment is evident. Patients are able to shop around for the best health care available at the right cost, forcing facilities to upgrade to the latest engineering science in order to compete. The problem is patients often get confused keeping up with different providers and different facilities. On top of that are expected to remember their medications and complete health history, along with diagnosis, different exams and lab testing. Health care costs are on the rise because of repeat tests and data is lost in the shuffle. Our goal is to find a technical solution providing patients with an easily portalible, comprehensive overview of their entire health history. The patient deserves access to their health records, health education at their fingertips, and most of an organized system to provid e the best health care possible. Our best solution is the personal health records phratry. Personal health information can be easily accessed online wherever internet is provided. There can be one or multiple databases that safely stores their information and with easy access, patients wont feel so frustrated having to wait for a healthcare worker. other rationale is that personal health record systems can offer multiple functions for the patients, such as paying their medical bills, renewing their medications, and more.Designing the appropriate PHR system can provide an endless kernel of functions to help meet patients needs. Finally, a PHR can save patients and providers both time and money. PHR systems can decrease the labor needed to provide patients with information while appease maintaining effective communication betwixt providers and patients (Kaelber & Pan, 2008). many honorable issues to consider would be protecting patient privacy. Information entered into theiPad, even something such as calling the motility desk, must go through a server (or a third party). This may compromise privacy. It could end up in the iCloud, or even be hacked. Visitors in the room may see sensitive information. Additionally, expecting an older population to use an iPad could be seen as discriminatory According to Hebda, and Czar (2013), legal issues for interactive applications of consumer health information involving PHI include protecting privacy and security of PHI. Many consumer health web sites are lacking in protection of healthcare information. Some issues included lack of anonymity, poor protection for privacy policies and health information as well as inadequate privacy policies. Special attention go out have to be made to adhere to the HON code of conduct for protecting users with the implementation of interactive health care technologies. As part of the American recuperation and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Congress directed the national Trade Commission ( FTC) to rule on the use of electronic health information and the devices and systems used to access this information. The last ruling requires vendors of PHRs and related services to notify the FTC, potential involved consumers, and associated services providers of any breach in security as this information is this instant to be covered by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) (FTC, 2009). This ruling also provides for consultation on potential privacy and security breaches between the FTC and the Department of Health and Human Services (FTC, 2009).Project OverviewThe purpose of the Informatics Solution Proposal is to promote nursing students comfort and knowledge with informatics and technology products for the health care workplace setting. Students review the functionality of various products and select one that best meets the needs of a health care setting.Learning police squads collaborate to station a clinical or administrative issue and propose a n informatics solution. Each week, Learning Teams work on an element of this project. In workweek Five, teams cumulate their work into a proposal appropriate for the directors of a health care organization.Project ElementsWeek Two Problem IdentificationCollaborate with your Learning Team to identify an issue in a health care workplace that could be resolved by implementing an informatics or technology solution. The issue could be an administrative issue or a clinical issue.Draft a letter or memo to a nursing administrator informing her or him of the clinical or administrative problem, why it is a concern, and a request for permission to propose a solution. Support your letter with at least terzetto peer-reviewed resources.Format the letter consistent with APA guidelines for formal business correspondence.Provide an APA-formatted reference page for all resources used.Note. Do not send the letter.Week Three customary SolutionCollaborate with your Learning Team to determine a categ ory of informatics or technology that could be implemented to solve the clinical or administrative issue.Compose a 350- to 500-word summary of the benefits of selecting a product from this category of technology or informatics system.Address the interest(a)Identify a category of informatics or technology solution that may be appropriate for the identified workplace.Note. Select a category of solution but not a specialized product.Provide rationale for why this category of solution may help address the clinical or administrative problem. Describe regulatory, legal, or ethical issues this category of solution may cause or resolve.Include a minimum of three peer-reviewed references, and develop an APA-formatted reference page.Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.Week Four Areas of EvaluationSelect two products from the category that your Learning Team identified in Week Three. For example, if you selected the category of EHRs, then identify two specific EHR products.Desc ribe a minimum of five criteria with which to measure out the functionality of the two products.Ease of useClarityTimeSelect two or more superfluous features to evaluate.Include a minimum of three references. References may include product websites or other reputable sources in addition to peer-reviewed resources. Faculty approval is necessitate for sources other than peer-reviewed resources.Provide an APA-formatted reference page for all resources used.Week Five Specific Solution ProposalDevelop a proposal in which you evaluate two specific products from the general category previously selected. The goal is to persuade the directors of the health care workplace to implement your chosen informatics solution.Address the following detailsBrief description of the administrative or clinical issueConcise overview of the two products (include evaluation of all relevant features of each product) Clear history of why one product is chosen for implementation (not both) Two suggestions of how the chosen product could be implemented Two suggestions for how the chosen product would be evaluated after(prenominal) implementation (one qualitative and one quantitative)Identify a future trend in this areaDevelop a presentation using one of the following formatsMicrosoft PowerPoint Presentation including 1520 slides and speakers notes Oral presentation including appropriate visual aid (for example, a handout or brochure) Prezi PresentationAnother format approved by your facilitatorInclude a minimum of seven peer-reviewed references, and develop an APA-formatted reference page.Format your proposal and reference page consistent with APA guidelines.ReferencesFederal Trade Commission. (August 17, 2009). FTC Issues Final Breach Notification Rule for Electronic Health Information. Retrieved from http//www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2009/08/ftc-issues-final-breach-notification-rule-electronic-health Hebda, T., & Czar, P. (2013). Handbook of informatics for nurses & health care professionals (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Prentice Hall. Kaelber, D. & Pan, E.C. (2008). The protect of personal health record (PHR) systems. Retrieved from http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2655982/. Informatics Solution Proposal Overview

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

High School Prophecy Essay

Life is an exciting, mystical, powerful and romantic adventure in the modern WORD. As we face life, how would we depend the success of ourselves? We should prepare to face another chapter of our life in the future. Ten years from now I can imagine myself being an administrator of a famous school waiting for my promotion as a division superintendent staying in my own fair mansion living in a comfortable life. As I traveled along the shores of the Philippines I couldnt shut my ears off listening to a beautiful voice inside araneta coliseum oh It is the nightingale of our school way back when I was in high school, Beverly Rose Mangubat. I couldnt believe she is now unity the most normal singers in the Philippines.Then when I went back to the cruise ship where I am riding I saw a beautiful woman, my eyes sparkled as I saw Ann Maurice Branzuela now a very successful maritime officer. Then I departed the ship and preparing myself to drive off the road with my beautiful BMW. I went o n a conference with the different school administrators in the province I couldnt help but laugh watching the one and only guy during our high school days who is now an administrator of the newfoundest university in the province Jhon Oneal Collamat, so called to be one the most eligible bach in the Country.As I traveled the road way back home, I suddenly stopped and glanced at a huge skyscraper which is also a bank, and my heart was jumping when I found out that it was Carlyn Mae Tamayo who owns it the math wizard during our time. As I opened my computer at home a new webpage was found, I couldnt get my eyes staring on the screen as I read the name Jesha Mae Roflo she was the founder. Dont even judge about it when she even made a virus to hack computers herself. Wow Life is really amazing. We need to imagine our success to have an excellent future

Monday, May 20, 2019

Imam Ali in my word Essay

imam Alis (p.b.o.h.) stories are so fascinating to read and to hear ab appear. Knowing about imam Ali (p.b.o.h.) bread and butter style and stories is so wonderful. Especially how imaum Ali (p.b.o.h.) saved Islam and won battles for example when imaum Ali (p.b.o.h) slept in illusionist Mohammeds (p.b.o.h.) bed so that prophet Mohammed could take his last journey, Imam Ali slept in the prophets bed because the slew that wanted to prevent and kill the prophet so to save Islam Imam Ali took .Also to understand how Islam was saved for and passed to us to be Muslims now. All the stories I enjoyed. But the one that I liked most is well is non actually a reputation but what will happen in the future to Imam Ali (p.b.o.h.). When Imam Mahdi (p.b.o.h.) comes back before Qiyamat and the Imam Ali (p.b.o.h.) comes and slowly the rest of the Imams (p.b.o.h.) come back, I found that so sweet knowing that one day the Imams will come back, and if I live I may square off then return to the wo rld and take over.I liked Imam Alis personality how Imam Ali cared for his family dearly by helping out at home and the way Imam played with his dickens sons Hasan and Hussain. The way Imam Ali was fair and considerate to other people as in another story about The pomegranate how Fatima (p.b.o.h.) wanted a pomegranate and Imam Ali went to get one but when he got to the shop there was only one left that he could have, but along the way Imam Ali met a old human race and gave half to the old man because he was thinking if Fatima but the man asked for the other half so kindly Imam gave, when he got home he was a slit shy to face Fatima as Fatima never asked for any thing but when he found out that send from heaven, Fatima was eating pomegranates.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

International Relations Essay

world(prenominal) traffic (IR) is the study of relationships among countries, the roles of sovereign states, inter-governmental organizations (IGO), international non-governmental organizations (INGO), non-governmental organizations (NGO), and multinational corporations (MNC). global relations is an academic and a unexclusive policy written report, and so can be positive and normative, because it analyzes and formulates the foreign policy of a given State. As political activity, international relations dates from the time of the Greek historian Thucydides (ca. 460395 BC), and, in the early 20th century, became a discrete academic field (No. 5901 in the 4-digit UNESCO Nomenclature) within political science. However, international relations is an interdisciplinary field of study.3Besides political science, the field of international relations draws intellectual materials from the fields technology and engineering, economics, explanation, and international law, philosophy, geograp hy, and amicable work, sociology, anthropology, and criminology, psychology and gender studies, cultural studies and culturology. The scope of international relations comprehends globalization, state sovereignty, and international security, ecological sustain might, thermonuclear proliferation, and nationalism, economic development and global finance, terrorism and organized crime, human security, foreign interventionism, and human rights. memoirThe history of international relations can be traced back to thousands of years ago Barry Buzan and Richard Little, for example, consider the interaction of antique Sumerian city-states, starting in 3,500 BC, as the premiere fully-fledged international system.4 The official portraits of King Wadysaw IV dressed according to French, Spanish and Polish fashion reflects the complex politics of the PolishLithuanian earth during the Thirty Years WarThe history of international relations based on sovereign states is oft traced back to the Pea ce of Westphalia of 1648, a stepping stone in the development of the modern state system. Prior to this the European medieval organization of political authority was based on a vaguely hierarchical sacred order. Contrary to popular belief, Westphalia still embodied layered systems of sovereignty, especially within the Holy Roman Empire.5 more than the Peace of Westphalia, the Treaty of Utrecht of 1713 is thought to reflect an emerging norm that sovereigns had no internal equals within a defined territory and no external superiors as the ultimate authority within the territorys sovereign borders.The centuries of roughly 1500 to 1789 saw the rise of the independent, sovereign states, the institutionalization of diplomacy and armies. The French Revolution added to this the new intellect that not princes or an oligarchy, but the citizenry of a state, defined as the nation, should be defined as sovereign. Such a state in which the nation is sovereign would thence be termed a nation-st ate (as unconnected to a monarchy, or a religiousstate). The term republic increasingly became its synonym. An alternative model of the nation-state was real in reaction to the French republican concept by the Germans and others, who instead of giving the citizenry sovereignty, kept the princes and nobility, but defined nation-statehood in ethnic-linguistic terms, establishing the rarely if ever fulfilled ideal that all people disquisition one language should belong to one state only. The same claim to sovereignty was made for two forms of nation-state. (It is worth noting that in Europe today, few states conform to either definition of nation-state many continue to suck up royal sovereigns, and hardly any are ethnically homogeneous.)The particular European system supposing the sovereign equating of states was exported to the Americas, Africa, and Asia via colonialism and the standards of civilization. The contemporary international system was finally ceremonious through dec olonization during the Cold War. However, this is passably over-simplified. While the nation-state system is considered modern, many states have not incorporated the system and are termed pre-modern.Further, a handful of states have moved beyond insistence on full sovereignty, and can be considered post-modern. The ability of contemporary IR discourse to explain the relations of these different types of states is disputed. Levels of analysis is a way of expression at the international system, which includes the individual level, the domestic state as a unit, the international level of transnational and intergovernmental affairs, and the global level.What is utteredly recognized as international relations theory was not developed until later World War I, and is dealt with in more detail below. IR theory, however, has a long tradition of order of payment on the work of other social sciences. The use of capitalizations of the I and R in international relations aims to distinguish t he academic discipline of international relations from the phenomena of international relations. Many cite Sun Tzus The Art of War (6th century BC), Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War (5th century BC), Chanakyas Arthashastra (4th centuryBC), as the inspiration for realist theory, with Hobbes Leviathan and Machiavellis The Prince providing further elaboration.Similarly, liberalism6 draws upon the work of Kant and Rousseau, with the work of the former often being cited as the prototypal elaboration of democratic peace theory. Though contemporary human rights is considerably different from the type of rights portrayed under natural law, Francisco de Vitoria, Hugo Grotius and John Locke offered the first accounts of universal entitlement to certain rights on the basis of common humanity. In the twentieth century, in addition to contemporary theories of liberal internationalism, Marxism has been a foundation of international relations.Study of IRFlags of the member states of t he get together NationsInitially, international relations as a distinct field of study was virtually entirely British-centered. IR only emerged as a formal academic discipline in 1919 with the intro of the first chair (professorship) in IR the Woodrow Wilson Chair at Aberystwyth, University of Wales (now Aberystwyth University7), from an endowment given by David Davies, became the first academic position dedicated to IR. This was rapidly followed by establishment of IR at US universities and Geneva, Switzerland. In the early 1920s, the London School of Economics department of international relations was founded at the behest of Nobel Peace valuate winner Philip Noel-Baker, and was the first institute to offer a wide range of degrees in the field. Furthermore, the International History department at LSE, developed as primarily focused on the history of IR in the early modern, colonial and Cold War periods.The first university entirely dedicated to the study of IR was the potash alum Institute of International Studies (now the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies), which was founded in 1927 to form diplomats associated to the League of Nations, established in Geneva some years before. The Graduate Institute of International Studies offered one of the first Ph.D. degrees in international relations. Georgetown UniversitysEdmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service is the oldest international relations faculty in the United States, founded in 1919. The Committee on International Relations at the University of Chicago was the first to offer a graduate degree, in 1928. Now Universities in USA, UK, Europe, India, Kazakhstan, Brazil, Australia, Canada, Africa, Russia, Indonesia offer Graduate, Post-Graduate & PhD degrees in IR.TheoryMain article International relations theoryNormative theoryIn the academic discipline of International relations, Smith, Baylis & Owens in their installation to Smith, Baylis & Owens (2008)8 make the case that th e normative position or normative theory is to make the World a better place and that this theoretical worldview aims to do so by being aware of implicit assumptions and explicit assumptions that constitute a non-normative position and align or position the normative towards the loci of other key socio-political theories such(prenominal) as political Liberalism, Marxism, political Constructivism, political Realism, political Idealism and political Globalization.

The Twilight Saga 5: Midnight Sun 25. Battle Worn

Plink. Plink. Plink.Beep. Beep. Beep.The around(prenominal) noises of the machines were late making their way round the h whollyway towards room four-oh-eight. Emotions were flooding me, my body not conditi atomic number 53d which anes to recognize.Alice was eyeing me with apprehension, the future(a) obvious in her head.Youre not going to homogeneous this.Alice s in any cased up and paced dressing and forth, becoming vehement with the slowness of the nurse pushing Bella down the hall. I was still standing, my hand resolutely on the door, shocked to open it, afraid of what Ill hold in.I dove into her mind for only a fraction of a irregular to deal that Bella was hooked up to so many machines it or so do her look like she was some sort of mechanical apparatus or contrivance.My many threads of thought were lost when I caught a scent that was unfamiliar to me, yet I knew it all the very(prenominal). I finally yanked on the door, flinging it open to see Carlisle walking quietly behind the nurse, a despondent look upon his case. My eye ignored him and e precisething else that was going on around the busy nurses station. The only room I had in my brain right now, in my nucleus, was for the singular soul laying in the bed, beaten and battle worn.Taking in a deep breath, I tried to find the scent that would reassure me that she was still Bella, still okaystill exploit. scarce, the scent was off, misemploy perchance vulgar. For a moment I thought thither was something wrong with me, that maybe my brain was gull metricking me, a mere product of my own mental invention. Possibly a fantastic notion ?C like her ocellus finally was unappealing to me.Shaking my head, I realize the only scent in the world I wished for right now was her scent, her very human, very Bella scent. My eyes followed a red metro from her arm up to a blood red bag.Blood. Not any blood, notwithstanding human blood. academic term in that respect ?C for the taking. But the aroma was off, offensiveextremely unpleasant.Ignoring the now erroneous feeling wafting off of her, I c erstntrated on her face, her bandagesher wrist. My dentitioning automati reverberatey clenched so hard that if steel were to take over them it would be ripped in half.James.Pushing my angry thoughts aside, I brought myself back to the angel, the beauty that was lying in this bed, unconscious mind and broken. At the sight of her my extremities felt like they were going numb.She was broken. I broke her.The nurse had finally made sure she was hooked up to all the appropriate machines, that everything was working correctly before checking her pulse and her temperature. Carlisle and Bellas restitute were standing awayside the door talking. I was tho paying attention to the conversition, choosing to pick key row from their minds.Shell be fine.Probably another pint of blood.Temporary medically induced stupor until she heals much.My head snapped up. fainting? Coma? What?I re ached for Bellas hand, bringing it to my lips, kissing her unusedly, autoessing her face. Automatically I began to try and probe her mind, flat though I knew the effort was useless. mayhap I could reach into her brain, pull out her thoughts. Did she forgive me? Was she okay? How was the annoyance?Silence.Fear bubbled like acid in my stomach. The only thing that slightly soothed my frenzied poise was her warmthher pulse in the air, on my skin.I was seeing double, check up oning Bella from two different views, mine and Alices.How revolting. She didnt care a lot for the blood organism forced into Bellas veins either.We some(prenominal) go on to watch Bellas checks lightly put out a tinge of pink as the blood swirled under her clear skin. Every gage the painful sensation at her broken body lashed at me. I tried to form some kind of enchantment, to bemuse got it so we could magically change takes that I could feel the pain, that it was me lying t present unconscious.To p retend how this could have cash in ones chipsed, how she was virtually reduced to ashto a cold and fiery death. The picture of a fleshless Bella entered my mind and the feeling of turn ones stomach was present on my tongue. Each second I felt like I was becoming stirred deranged. I needed an out allow, some way to focus my thoughts.Clunk. Clunk. Clunk.I whipped around to see Alice flipping a precise video in her hands. Resentment began bubbling to the surface. Without counting I rounded on her.What happened? How did you let this happen? Bella my voice was overly accusatory.My hostility began swelling in the air, slowly consuming me. Alice stepped back two step before sitting down. She placed her head in her tiny hands and very quiet sobs break loose her lips. The afternoons evets were finally catching up to her.After you boarded the planeI saw it. Bella, in the ballet studio. I saw it allShe looked up at me as her eyes sparkled with unshed tears, tears that would never com e.II didnt realize it was because she planned to meet him.You left her alone with Jasper? SeriouslyJasper? Come on Alice I unbroken my voice low, not penurying to upset anyone outside this room.Jasper crumb handle himself, she cut across me. Maybe she hadnt completely made up her mind, hardly when she did, she was already on her feet, streamlet towards the exit. By the time this future presented itself to me I knew Id be too late. She breathed in a quick breath, trying to calm her nerves. She wrote a letter to her mom. It was still in my hand. On a hunch I opened it. Thats when I very nearly ran into you. Edward ImIm so sorry.Not as sorry as I am, I barely muttered.My raise had left as quickly as it had come on. high-riskIts not your re retche, its mine. I whispered.I saturnine to bring myself back to Bella. My eyes followed every bruise, every bump and every opprobriousened spot. Each second picayune quiet explosions of pain were erupting through with(predicate) with(p redicate) my body. Now, more than ever, I was vividly aware of her fragile, breakable body.How is this your fault? Alice challenged.If it wasnt for me, she would never be in this infirmary. She would be safely in Forks, in all likelihood having a puritanical dinner party with her father. Insteadshes here, brokencomatose.Her arm wrapped around my shoulder. No, this is his fault. She waved the tape in front of me. Do you require to see what Bella was talking about?I looked at Bella and and so looked at Alice, giving her a beseeching look.Carlisle, Alice called over her shoulder.Excuse me, Dr. Jones. Carlisle said politely.Yes, of course. Ill check on Ms. Swan later, Dr. Jones responded.Carlisle strode into the room. Alice?Carlisle, go forth you transport stay with Bella composition Edward and I watch this tape?He looked over her to see my face. I wasnt looking, my face was resolutely cerebrate on Bella, my focal point, the one I cherished, love and adored above all others. No , I wasnt going this room.You guys go ahead, I waved them away.Alice huffed lightly. Ill watch it outside the hospital. You can just watch it through my mind.Okay, I answered blandly.They both left me, not another thought in their minds about my decision. Carlisle had already distinguishn that I wouldnt break her side. Not now, not when she needed me more than ever. Fear fluttered in my chest at the thought of what she cleverness think when she does waken. Would this be the thing that finally makes her snap? Another sharp stab of pain prickled my insides.Bella continued to lay there, silent and stillunmoving except her tiny chest movements. there was a light rapt on the door before the Doctor walked in with his clipboard in hand. I rose, hand out.Im Edward Cullen. thank you for taking care of her. I spoke reverently, more thankful than he will ever know or understand.Love. Yes, of course. Youre welcome. Dr. Cullen treasured me to stop in and explain what will happen with her n ext.Yes I touch.Eager chap, isnt he? She has many injuries. Her skull is fractured, she has several broken ribs and her leg was badly mangled, but we were able to fix that with surgery. A a fewer(prenominal) pins will hold her bone in place until it heals, he answered while taking her vitals.Why isnt she wakeful up? I coaxed, trying to get him to get to the coma part.Yes, well, because of the extensive damage I have purposefully had her placed in a comatose state to help her heal. Im not sure how huge she will need to be in a coma. It could be a day, it could be several. Dont worry, shell be okay. left-handed girl.You aint kidding, I thought. Well, thank you, Dr. Jones.He nodded one time and exited the door. He had expert timing, because as soon as he shut the door a thought burst through my mind.Edward Pay attention Im about to watch this video. Alice shouted from her head.They found a cord to plug into one of their laptops and were sitting outside in our car that Jasper br ought back for us to use.This is going to be hard to watch, son. Please keep your cool. Carlisle warned.Sitting, I pulled Bellas hand back into mine. To watch this video, I knew I would have to feel her warmth to remind me she was still alive, that she was still with me hitherto if she was unconscious.Watching her actions like they were my own, Alices finger slowly appeared in my reverie as she pressed the play button. I felt a pang of unease. Accompanying my thoughts were Alices and Carlisles.A face appeared on the screen. James.I took in a heavy breath, preparing myself for the onslaught of paintorture that watching this will cause me. Deep down, I probably deserve to watch this, to make me see what I did to her.Edward, Im so sorry we couldnt meet today, but I have a prior appointment with your Bella. A sick laugh. I hope you enjoy the expose. trust tosee you very soon.I could hear the thoughts of revulsion radiating off of Carlisle.The screen shook, as I could imagine James pl acing it upon the stereo. His face was now facing the tv camera again.I just got off the anticipate with Bella. Looks like she will be here shortly. You shouldnt have let her out of your sight. Shes all mine now. He licked his lips.My stomach jolted, I felt sickened at the thought. The screen no longer showed what he was doing, but I hear him fiddling with something.My fault, Alice thought again.Another minute had passed. I focused on Bella, reminding myself once more that she was here, safe.I heard the door crack open slowly in the video as the air conditioner thrummed quietly in the background.Bella? Bella? I heard a voice call out.Suddenly Bella was lead through the studio, looking around in alarm.Bella, you scared me Dont you ever do that to me again There was a trill of a laugh and Bella whirled around, looking for the noise. I watched as Bella slowly walked towards something out of the camera lens vision. There was a sudden blue light and she backed away, the light reflectin g off her immaculate face and her unclouded shirt.She saturnine around slowly, anxiety obvious in her deep depths.Oh no, Alice thought weakly.My heart ached to watch her panic. She moldiness have been terrified. My desire to throttle James had reached such a pitch, but there was no vampire left to knock off, to rip apart and burn.Bellas eyes focused on something past the camera.Sorry about that, Bella, but isnt it better that your experience didnt really have to be involved in all this? His voice was mellow.He really is a cruel creature, Carlisle added to my already angry thoughts.Poison rippled through my veins. He had no right to thus far talk to her, to even look in her direction. I precious to reach out and bring death to him. A sudden surge of jealousy hit me as I realized I didnt get this opportunity and never will.Yes, Bella answered as relief broke across her face.She wasrelieved? My teeth met with an audible snap as I realized she was being selfless, sacrificing herse lf for her mother. A trait I loved in Bella, yet hated all at the same time.And she truly is a magnificent creature, Carlisle added to his preceding thought.You dont sound angry that I tricked you. A light laugh.Im not. She in reality sounded brave.Brave half-size Bella, Alice sniffled.How odd. You really soaked it James appeared in the picture now. He was slowly walking towards Bella. I will give your fantastical coven this much, you humans can be quite interesting. I guess I can see the acquire of observing you. Its amazing some of you seem to have no ace of your own self-interest at all.He had no idea how selfless she actually was. He also had no idea how she was absolutely unique, different, not like any human he would have encountered before.He was standing a few feet away from her now, arms folded, looking at her curiously.I suppose youre going to tell me that your boyfriend will avenge you? James asked.Avenge? If only I were so lucky The thought of bringing my teeth t o his neck to rip him to pieces, slowly the satisfaction was almost overwhelming in my sick fantasy. My wish was for him to prolong my retribution and it pained me more to not be able to rip him to shreds with my bare hands.No, I dont think so. At least, I asked him not to. Bellas voice trembled.My heart plummeted while a sick feeling sweep over me.And what was his reply to that? James looked hopeful at the prospect. I dont know. I left him a letter.I could feel it slowly burning in my pocket, I placed my free hand over the letter. It would be a keepsake, a reminder of how close this angel got to death.I should have knownAlice tormented.How romantic, a demise letter. And do you think he will honor it? His voice was dripping with sarcasm marring his polite tone.I hope so.Bell was a fool to think I would honor that letter. Of course I would kill him. I would probably play golf with his appendages just for fun. The surge of savage pleasure rippled through me.Sometimes she is so blin d, Alice stifled a small laugh, understanding exactly what I was thinking without translation my mind.Hmmm. Well, our hopes differ consequently. You see, this was all just a mid(prenominal)get too easy, too quick. To be quite honest, Im disappointed. I expected a much greater challenge. And, after all, I only needed a little luck.Silence.When capital of Seychelles couldnt get to your father, I had her find out more about you. There was no sense in running all over the planet chasing you down when I could comfortably wait for you in a place of my choosing. So, after I talked to Victoria, I decided to come to Phoenix to pay your mother a visit. Id heard you say you were going home. At first, I never dreamed you meant it. But then I wondered. Humans can be very predictable they like to be somewhere familiar, somewhere safe. And wouldnt it be the perfect ploy, to go to the stretch out place you should be when youre hiding the place that you said youd be.But of course I wasnt sure, it was just a hunch. I usually get a feeling about the exploit that Im hunting, a sixth sense, if you will. I listened to your message when I got to your mothers house, but of course I couldnt be sure where youd called from. It was very useful to have your number, but you could have been in Antarctica for all I knew, and the plunk for wouldnt work unless you were close by.Oh course, Carlisle practically shouted in his head. Realization hitting him like a ton of bricks.Then your boyfriend got on a plane to Phoenix.I wanted to hit myself for my stupidityVictoria was monitoring them for me, naturally in a game with this many players, I couldnt be working alone. And so they told me what Id hoped, that you were here after all. I was prepared Id already been through your charming home movies. And then it was precisely a matter of the bluff.Very easy, you know, not really up to my standards. So, you see, Im hoping youre wrong about your boyfriend. Edward, isnt it?Memories flooded me as I remembered our pointless and rambling journey to Canada, Victorias odd behavior. Each second she was searchinglooking. I became outright angry at myself. Why didnt I see this? I should have known. I read his mind. He never failedhis special gift was tracking.Bella stayed silent. Secretly I wished she would have taunted him, called him namesat least argued with him. draw up up a fight, even if it were a feeble attempt.Would you mind, very much, if I left a little letter of my own for your Edward?Sick, Alice thought angrily.His hand reached out to grab the camera. He was going to gloatto show her that he was doing this to get to me. I didnt want to murder him anymore, I wanted to slice him into pieces and cook them one at a time. Feed it to the furry creatures of the forest.He readjusted the camera a few times.Im sorry, but I just dont think hell be able to resist hunting me after he watches this. And I wouldnt want him to miss anything. It was all for him, of course. Youre simply a human, who unfortunately was in the wrong place, at the wrong time, and indisputably running with the wrong crowd, I might add.The camera moved closer to Bellahe moved closer to Bella. onward we beginI would just like to rub it in, just a little bit. The answer was there all along, and I was so afraid Edward would see that and ruin my fun. It happened once, oh, ages ago. The one and only time my prey escaped me.You see, the vampire who was so stupidly fond of this little victim made the choice that your Edward was too weak to make. When the old one knew I was after his little friend, he stole her from the asylum where he worked I never will understand the obsession some vampires seem to form with you humans and as soon as he freed her he made her safe. She didnt even seem to notice the pain, poor little creature.There was an audible gasp from Alice, as she realized he was talking about her.Shed been stuck in that black hole of a cell for so long. A hundred years earlier and sh e would have been burn at the stake for her visions. In the nineteen-twenties it was the asylum and the shock treatments. When she opened her eyes, strong with her fresh youth, it was like shed never seen the sun before. The old vampire made her a strong new vampire, and there was no mind for me to touch her then. He sighed. I destroyed the old one in vengeance.Alices thoughts were running wild. Her mind trying to reach back into her old memories to try to find her human times. There was nothing but velvet-textured blackness.It all makes sense now, why she was left alone. Her creator was killed before she awoke Carlisle was fitting the puzzle pieces together in his mind.Alice, Bella gasped, sadness in her tone.A rush of affection came flooding out of Alice as she realized how much Bella loved her, too.Yes, your little friend. I was surprised to see her in the clearing. So I guess her coven ought to be able to derive some comfort from this experience. I get you, but they get her. The one victim who escaped me, quite an honor, actually.A growl ripped up Alices throat at his comment. Mine wasnt far behind.Honor, scoffed Carlisle.And she did smell so delicious. I still regret that I never got to taste She smelled even better than you do. Sorry I dont mean to be offensive. You have a very nice smell. Floral, somehowTo think of him even being close enough to smell her about drove me mad. I could slowly feel the savageness creeping into my veins. Many violent brutal acts flashed through my mind.The camera moved so close to Bellas perfect features that he was probably only inches away from her. Violence was struggling to break free of my body, but there was no one to fight, no one to beat.His hand reached out and grabbed a strand of her hair he sniffed it and patted it back in place. At this, I stood, letting go of Bellas hand. Fury was bursting out of me. I wanted to inflict a punishment so brutal, so terribly unthinkable that he would have to pose for years i n horrid pain.He reached up to stroke her cheek once quickly with his thumb.The hospital cup that was lying next to Bellas bed was suddenly in my grasp, crunched like it was a soda can and slowly crumbled into little pieces. Choice swear words came shooting out of my mouth.No, he murmured to himself as he dropped his hand, I dont understand. He sighed. Well, I suppose we should get on with it. And then I can call your friends and tell them where to find you, and my little message.Absolutely revolting, Carlisles thoughts were almost incoherent with disgust.Slowly I could see the camera backing away from her face. Her body was quavering in fear. I brought my hand out in mid air, like I could soothe her tell her everything would be okay, though I knew any minute that the pain would be inflicted, that she would be violently hurt and bitten by a vicious and cruel vampire. Every touch of my body was screaming in protest.The camera was circling around herhe was circling around her. The mo vement of the camera was almost like I could tell he had just crouched, preparing to spring. Her pupils dilated in terror.She bolted. In all my anger I almost laughed at the comical move. It was humorous for two reasons. One, trying to outrun a vampire? She knew better. Two, she actually feared a creature she should be afraid of. So, her braveness did have a limit. I sat back down, holding Bellas hand again.I closed my eyes, knowing the next little bit was going to be rough. I might not even make it through it all.He flew in front of Bella, where there was then a loud thud and the camera whipped around to show Bella almost slowly sliding down the glass mirror as it rippled and broke, falling to the floor.Anger throbbed through me as did sadness, pain. I wanted to make himsuffer. The fury that was pounding through my body was so violent it was shocking me like a jolt of electricity, each time burning me.James walked slowly towards her the camera bringing Bellas dazed conceptualisat ion into view.What kind of creatureCarlisle was full of despair.A growl ripped up my throat, long and feral.Thats a very nice effect. I thought this room would be visually dramatic for my little film. Thats why I picked this place to meet you. Its perfect, isnt it?Bella began crawling on the floor. Without thinking I slowly propped myself up on her bed, lightly canvass the features of her face which was now only inches from mine. How could I ever let her out of my sight?What happened next burned me so much that I begged that we could trade places, or that I could suddenly go back in time.The camera lowered, to show what his next move would be. He lifted his ft, and stomped on her leg. There was a repellent snap as Bellas scream came flying out of her mouth.I could feel an exertion of force or power slowly brewing inside me as violence pulsed through me.Would you like to rethink your last request? A smile obviously in his voice.With a light flick on his foot he nudged her leg whi le another piercing scream echoed through my brain.A cry echoed through all our thoughts at once.Wouldnt you rather have Edward try to find me?I would have found you, James. If I would have just arrived a little earlier I would have pulled his eyes out of his sockets and chewed them, spit them out and stomped them into the dirt.No Bella barely croaked. No, Edward, dontBefore Bella could finish her plea she was being thrown into the broken mirrors. by dint of Alices vision I could tell she had flinched, and suddenly her hand went up to cover her eyes.Not Bella Alice sighed a express feelings as her hand slowly slid back down her face.Each torture continued to hit me relentlessly.When my vision was restored I watched as each second the darkness ran down her face and flooded her white shirt, espial it red. Blood. Beads of blood were trickling at an alarming rate through her hair. I could remember the outrageous solid tone floating on the air around her when I arrived at the studio. It was easy to ignore the thought as explosions of agony possessed me, like I was bursting with the pain of it all.I brushed my fingers lightly over her face again, a reminder she was still here, safeprotected.Its entirely my fault, I whispered to Bella.In the video her eyes began to close as James dropped the camera. The angle was not good, so the view was distorted, but that was a good thing. Bella slowly melted onto the floor, bringing her hand up to her face as protection. There was a pharyngeal consonant noise, the sound of flesh breaking.Thats when he bit her.Seeing this, knowing how close she was to death felt like I was being pierced with scalding hot knives. This video just made it that much more horribly vivid. Each blow felt like I had been fatally wounded.As if it were my own hand, Alice reached out and pressed the stop button. I was thankful, I didnt think I could watch those painful moments when I thought she was possibly dead or dying, the memory was clear enough, n o need to add to the agonythough I merited it.Alice and Carlisle began talking with each other about what they just saw. I pushed their thoughts and their conversation from my mind. I couldnt think about it anymore. It was bad enough she was lying here, broken, mangledbruisedunconscious. Grief began weighing on my heart.I wished, prayed, even that this was all just a horrible nightmare that I could sleep so I could wake from this. My stance around Bella was a continuance of looking like a body guard in hostile territory, even though she was safe in this hospital. I felt the ripping of my heart, slowly being shredded.Halfway curling myself up on her bed, I kept my face close to hers. Kissing her every minute, just to feel the warmth on my lips. A reminder of how precious the life was that was laying here in front of me. My lovemy existence. Each second realizing that she was my life, without her I would die. Not only would I die, I would beg for it, embrace it.Other thoughts swam th rough my already troubled mind. I couldnt keep her. To have her be in my life would be like keeping her in the line of danger. She deserved more than meshe deserved marriage, kids, a familycollege. Each thought lashed at me, leaving angry lacerations. I couldnt leave her now, but one day I will have to leave her. It pained me to think it, to know it had to be that way, but that is the only way it could be. I loved her too much to damn her to this existence, to take away her soul.Hadnt I already been selfish enough? Hadnt Bella proven how unselfish, brave, and trusting she is already? I kissed her forehead once more as hopelessness threatened to engulf me.Hey, bro, its me. Can I come in?I sat up. Emmett?Come in.He came bursting through the door with a smile on his face, which slid away quickly once he saw Bella. He noticed the blood hanging down and held his breath quickly, though it didnt cark him like it would Jasper.Here ya go Emmett threw a bag towards me.Man, he looks bad. Wash up. You look how I do when I get done fighting a grizzly. He chuckled.Thanks, I rummaged through the bag, glad to see unmortgaged clothes.Alice told me that Rene will be here in half an hour and it would probably be discreet if you didnt look like a train wreck. Another chuckle.Yes, I guess it would be best if I wasnt covered in her daughters blood. I looked back at Bella.Ill stay here with her if you want me too, Emmett added, coaxing me to clean myself.Okay, yeah. Ill just be right in here. Theres a showerYeah, yeah, he interrupted.When I was in the tush I could feel the contacts slowly dissolving in my eyes. Having red eyes would probably scare her mother. I dug through my bag, hoping Alice would have predicted this. Bingo. Contacts. Thank you, AliceBefore I put my new contacts in, I threw all of my dirty clothes away, making sure I kept the letter she wrote me. I turned the urine on hot, hoping it might actually ease some of the tension and strain I was under. At the same t ime, I was looking through Emmetts eyes as he watched over Bella. Though he barely knew her, he was slowly learning to love her, to appreciate who she was. It was so easy to be in Emmetts mind sometimes.I let the warm water trickle over my body, cleaning any remaining blood off of my skin. The water tinged pink for a few moments and then the luscious scent swirled down the drain. I could still feel a heavy weight on my chest, as if there was something constricting my heart from healing from the lashes that were constantly being engraved on my tethered and worn body. She was so close to death, so close to not living. Her heartmy heart was on the verge of never beating again.Searching for her face, I found it instantly in Emmetts view. I sighed, turned off the water and began toweling off. Rene would be here shortly and I needed to look my best. Quickly dressing, I placed the contacts in my eyes, letting them pile my vision once again before I exited, relieving Emmett of his duty.Tha nks, I put my hand on his shoulder.Oh, its no problem, he smiled, winked and then strode from the room.Again, I waited by her bedside, holding her hand gently, caressing her face lightly. The blood that was slowly dripping in her veins had started to mix with her blood, the scent finally beginning to smell more like Bella. The luxurious, the delicious, the pleasant-tasting aroma progressively growing stronger.Then, there was a sudden awareness as I heard thoughts that were so overwhelmed with fear that they were producing nothing but hysterical ramblings. It had to be Rene. No one else in this whole hospital knew what it was like to love someone like Bella. She was different, amazingwonderful.The door flew open and I stood, the debase hurriedly following behind Renes ever impatient noises. Rene, completely ignoring my presence, flew towards Bella, though her touch was gentle, her sobs loving. Her panicking seemed to clear my thoughts.Oh, Bella. Bella she turned to face the doctor. When will she be awake?Im keeping her in a medically induced coma until I feel she has healed some. He stated.She turned away from the doctor, her eyes finally meeting my presence.And you must(prenominal) beEdward? He sure is handsome. I didnt realize Bella Oh, well, maybe Im wrong.I tried not to smile at her thoughts. Yes, I held out my hand.She gripped my hand for a second before plopping down next to Bella.My baby, please get better. I love you, she murmured. Went through a window I just cant believe Charlie let her leave like that. So irresponsible. Im just going to have to take her homeback to Florida.And I would let her.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Boyz in D Hood

A Stereotypical Black fair sex Single Mformer(a)s Roles in Boyz in D Hood The movie chronicles the story of a Black American boy named Tre and his friends in an all Black community. He and his friends grew up aspiring to croak someone in the society. Both are raised by single parents Tre by his father and Ricky by his mother. While Tres father is portrayed in a positive way, the mothers (both Tres and Rickys) were portrayed in the most traditionalistic ways as pointed out by Professor Michele Wallace.Women are portrayed in their traditional roles which are very limiting especially in an era where women empowerment has already been advocated. These traditional roles include being a housewife, taking care of children, cooking, cleaning the house, serving food for guests. In other words, women are still constrained in their home(prenominal) roles. For instance, Rickys mother is seen only inside the house. She occasionally goes outside but only on the front door to remind her childr en before they leave for school.In particular, she is seen in the party cooking, taking care of guests, and serving food. She is restricted to this kind of role and nothing else. At the same(p) time, Tres mother is also portrayed as a stereotypical woman. Although she is not portrayed in her domestic roles, she is portrayed as someone who is a subordinate to her husband, Tres father Furious. This is because she had to surrender his countersign to him when she felt that she is not capable of raising him the right way.When she wanted to bring Tre back and Furious refused, she succumbed to that. She has to meet that it is Furious, the husband, who has the last say when it comes to their son. This means that the only role that a woman is allowed in this film is her domestic role. In any case that she defy this role, then she will be alienated with all her joy such as the presence and love of a son in case of Tres mother.